剑桥KET语法全概括(9)动名词与动词不定式+将来时中的will
1. 动名词与动词不定式
动名词的形式:动词后面加ing,如:doing, seeing
有些动词后面如果有动词跟随时,必须跟动名词形式,如:I enjoy playing football.I don't mind waiting.只能跟动名词的还有finish
动词不定式的形式:动词前面加to,如:to do , to see
有些动词后面如果有动词跟随时,必须跟不定式形式,如:I want to play football.I hope to go to England.只能跟不定式的还有help, choose, offer
有些动词后面跟不定式或动名词都可以而且意思相同,如:I like swimming.I like to swim.I begin writing a letter.I begin to write a letter.类似用法的还有hate, love, continue
有些动词后面跟不定式或动名词都可以但是意思不同,如:I stop writing the letter.(我停止写信——停下现在做的事)I stop to write a letter.(我停下来,去写信——停下现在做的事,去干......)I remember having my key with me.(我记得带钥匙了——过去做的事)Please remember to have your key with you.(请记住带钥匙——将要做的事)类似用法的还有forget
形容词后面通常跟不定式,如:It is difficult to move the furniture.I am so happy to see you here.
介词后面通常跟动名词,如:I am good at speaking English.He is not interested in seeing a movie.
2. 将来时中will的使用
谈论我们认为将要发生的事情Tom will be late for school.
意愿I will eat a lot of candies.I won't tell him.
will后面要跟动词原型
常与I think, I believe, I hope, maybe, probably在一起表示猜测I think she will pass the exam.Maybe it will snow tomorrow.
与probably在一起时的使用方式:He will probably come tomorrow.He probably won't come tomorrow.
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剑桥KET语法全概括(1)一般现在时+频率副词
剑桥KET语法全概括(2)现在进行时+have got
剑桥KET语法全概括(3)可数与不可数名词+many/much/a lot of/lots of/a few/a little
剑桥KET语法全概括(4)一般现在时与现在进行时的比较+too/enough
剑桥KET语法全概括(5)比较级与最高级+时间介词at,in,on
剑桥KET语法全概括(6)have to/must+主语代词/宾语代词的用法
剑桥KET语法全概括(7)一般过去时+祈使句
剑桥KET语法全概括(8)过去进行时+can/can't/could/couldn't
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