北京KET PET:关于广告业学生作文和我的改写
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FCE 标准版第三套TEST3 作文I 题目
翻译:广告业对社会是有益的。
点1: 使人们消息灵通
点2:促进了公司之间的竞争
点3:.......
01
written by Helena
蜜雪点评:
该篇结构逻辑整体比较清晰,文字没有硬伤,语言功底较为扎实。
开头段立场清楚赞同广告对社会影响为积极的。
body第一段第一句topic sentence:广告能使人们得知所需产品和服务。
但是第二句(我们可以从广告中获得所需的信息)与第一句逻辑上没有任何递进,是个不必要重复的句子,这也是许多学生写议论文最容易出现的一个非常微妙的逻辑问题。从写作上说, topic sentence 后面就是supporting sentences, 逻辑应为递进,展开论证(像这里的第三句)。
第四句忽然话锋一转说:制造商也能卖东西。(中间缺乏一个衔接,coherence连贯性也是评分关键之一。 )
最后一句结论句:所以看起来广告对卖家和买家都有利。
思考1:
如果该段是共同讨论买家和卖家的正面,最好是一个较为平行的结构。用On the other hand中间连接两边的有利。
思考2:
无论什么时候, 在一个段落中, 都不要忘了topic sentence的总起引导。如果总的论点是“广告使人对产品消息灵通”, 那么对商家卖东西的好处只能作为由此推导出的益处,而不是在消息灵通下的论述。
body 段第二段, topic sentence 为,广告能促进公司发展,进而赢得这愈来愈烈的竞争。
本段依然存在重复性的观点,最后一句话对media的好处与本段无关。
body第三段,是一个让步再证明自己观点的段落,转折处写得不错,让步再转折是一个加强自己观点的不错写法。
蜜雪重新改写body 正文三段 :
Firstly, advertisements can keep the mass public informed about the latest products and services. Without presenting the products right to people , it may be hard to find in the sea of information . Thus,customer’s knowledge about this particular product is also increased. On the other hand, informing the public can also support businesses in selling the products, which is a technique of sales promotion and sales volume is increased. Therefore it is a win-win approach.
首先,广告可以让大众了解最新的产品和服务。如果没有正确地向人们展示产品,在信息的海洋中可能很难找到它。这从而增加了客户对该产品的了解。另一方面,告知公众也可以促进企业销售产品,这是一种促进销售的技术,增加了销售量。因此,这是一个双赢的过程。
Furthermore, companies grow their sales and brand awareness through advertising. Obviously, stimulating the sale of goods and services — which is the primary function of advertising — is good for the entire economy. Every business, large or small, needs a competitive advantage todistinguish itself from other competitors. In today’s aggressive business world, advertising makes it necessary to keep improving in order to stand out.
此外,公司通过广告提高销售和品牌知名度。显然,广告的主要功能-----刺激商品和服务的销售,对整个经济都有好处。每一个企业,无论大小,都需要一个竞争优势来区别于其他竞争者。在当今竞争激烈的商业世界,广告必须不断改进才能脱颖而出。
However, some claim advertising cause adverse effects of “shopping manias” as ads tend to manipulate people’s choices and spending habits in a very subtle way. By using manipulative tactics such as exaggeration, it’s hard for people to resist the temptation. While the concept of advertising isn't inherently problematic, the ultimate decision is in you. With the fast-changing growth of ads, you should also increase your level of making smart choices for yourself. Keep your brain active when you're looking at ads and you'll be better off.
然而,一些人声称广告引起了“购物狂”的负面影响,因为广告往往会以一种非常微妙的方式操纵人们的选择和消费习惯。通过使用夸张等操纵手段,人们很难抵制这种诱惑。然而,广告本身没有问题,最终的决定是在你自己。随着广告的快速增长,你也应该提高自己做出明智选择的水平。当你在看广告的时候,让你的大脑保持活跃,你会过得更好。
02
Written by Felix
(小学生的字比我的字好看太多...)
点评:
该篇逻辑整体清晰,文字功底扎实, 不乏有亮点。
建议:
1.开头段introduction 尽量不要写任何细节。
body第一段为informed,但举的例子“奥巴马当选总统”, 和广告无关,这里更多是新闻媒体的作用。
2. on the other hand 只能用于转折, 不是承接。
3. last but not least 段缺少一个topic sentence , 并且这里所说的广告给人娱乐放松的效果, 和开头段里矛盾, 所以开头段里的那段应该删掉。
(按部就班的写,就不容易写得天马行空忘记自己的逻辑。)
结尾段不错。
蜜雪重写开头及正文三段
Nowadays people have tangled idea towards advertising, which is sopervasivein our lives that it is an indispensable part. Some praise the function of advertising while some blame it for the culprit of being disturbing and misleading. In my opinion, Advertising is greatly helpful for our general public as well as businesses, also to the extent ofthe whole society.
如今,人们对广告有着纠结的想法,广告在我们的生活中是如此的无处不在,以至于它是我们生活中不可缺少的一部分。一些人赞扬广告的作用,而另一些人指责它是干扰和误导的罪魁祸首。在我看来,广告对我们的普通公众和企业,乃至整个社会都有很大的帮助。
Firstly, advertising keeps the mass public better informed. Consumers’ knowledge about the products is increased by advertising. Thus, advertising helps the consumer to save their time in purchasing. Take a common scenario in life for instance, just as you’re wondering what to eat, an attractive ads of a restaurant will solve.
首先,广告使大众更好地了解情况。广告增加了消费者对产品的了解。因此,广告帮助消费者在购买时节省时间。举一个生活中常见的场景为例,当你正在考虑吃什么时,一则吸引人的餐馆广告就能解决这个问题。
Moreover, advertising motivates businesses to improve. It is now extremely competitive among companies and this is what drives people to work hard and be more eager to win. By learning more customers’ need and polishing their products and strategies , businesses thrive accordingly. Withflourishing business, the whole countries’ economy will be greatly benefited.
此外,广告还能促使企业改进。现在公司之间的竞争非常激烈,这是驱使人们努力工作,更渴望胜利的原因。通过了解更多客户的需求,完善他们的产品和策略,企业就会相应地兴旺发达。随着商业的蓬勃发展,整个国家的经济都将得到极大的好处。
Last but not least, advertising is a delicate combination of commerce and art , so it also serve as entertaining factor to the general public. There have always been great examples of smart and creative ads, many leave deep impressions in people. Besides, it also influences people psychologically, as people always fantasize the wonderful life they will get from ads.
最后,广告是商业和艺术的微妙结合,所以它也是大众娱乐的因素。一直以来许多聪明和有创意的广告给人留下深刻的印象。此外,它还影响了人们的心理,因为人们总是幻想他们将从广告中得到美好的生活。
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