北京KET语法点07期:比较级和最高级Comparatives and superlatives
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在词汇意义上,形容词可以分为等级形容词(Gradable Adjective)和非等级形容词(Non-gradable Adjective)。大多数形容词都是等级形容词。等级形容词的语法特征首先表现在它具有比较等级:
例如:
单音节形容词的比较级和最高级,在原级加后缀-er和-est;
三音节或三音节以上的形容词,在原级之前加more和most构成比较级和最高级
等级形容词也可以表现在能接受强调词的修饰:
very tall so beatuiful
extremely useful
那么,首先,我们学习下形容词中比较级和最高级的变化规律
其次,我们来学习比较级和最高级的用法:
①We use comparative adjectives to talk about the difference between two people or things.
Jackson is younger than his brother.
I am taller than my best friend.
②Use superlative adjectives to talk about the different between three tor more people or things.
Jackson is the youngest child in the family.
I am the tallest student in the class.
注意:
We often use than after comparative adjectives:
I am younger than her.
We often use the before superlatives adjectives:
She is the youngest person in the family.
We often use phrases like these after superlative adjectives:
in the family,in the world, in the class
(Not of the family, of the world, of the class.)
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